It's no secret that women face unique challenges when it comes to maintaining their mental health, and societal inequalities and barriers often exacerbate these challenges. We're here to raise awareness of women's mental health issues and advocate for better provisions for women.
Nisha Bundhun
Vice President Wellbeing & Diversity
It's no secret that women face unique challenges when it comes to maintaining their mental health, and societal inequalities and barriers often exacerbate these challenges.
From hormonal fluctuations to societal pressures and expectations, women's mental health is complex. Mental health services must be tailored to meet the specific needs of women, taking into account factors such as reproductive health, life transitions, and social roles.
Medical trials/studies
One of the glaring inequalities in women's mental health care is the underrepresentation of women in clinical trials and research studies. Historically, medical research has often focused on male subjects, leading to a lack of understanding of how certain mental health conditions manifest in women. This gender bias in research not only perpetuates stereotypes but also results in misdiagnosis and inadequate treatment for women.
Unique Challenges
Women often face unique challenges and stressors that can impact their mental wellbeing. From societal pressures related to beauty standards, career expectations, and familial responsibilities to experiences of gender-based violence and discrimination, women encounter many stressors that can contribute to mental health issues.
Moreover, women are more likely to experience trauma such as sexual assault, domestic violence, and intimate partner abuse, which can have devastating effects on their mental wellbeing. Survivors of abuse often struggle with issues such as PTSD, anxiety, and depression, yet many face barriers in accessing appropriate support and resources. Gender-specific mental health provision is crucial in providing trauma-informed care that acknowledges and addresses the unique needs of survivors.
Another key aspect to consider is the prevalence of women in abusive relationships. The toxic dynamics of such relationships can erode self-esteem, induce feelings of shame and guilt, and exacerbate existing mental health conditions. Women in abusive relationships may also face financial dependence, isolation from support networks, and fear of retaliation, making it even more challenging to seek help.
Different Coping Mechanisms
Research suggests that men and women may employ different coping mechanisms when dealing with stress and adversity. Women are more likely to seek social support and engage in emotion-focused coping strategies. Therefore, mental health interventions tailored to women's needs should take these coping mechanisms into account to be effective.
Hormonal Influences
Hormonal fluctuations throughout a woman's life, such as during menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause, can significantly impact her mental health. Conditions like premenstrual syndrome (PMS), postpartum depression, and perimenopausal mood disorders require specialised attention and support from healthcare providers who understand the hormonal component of mental health.
Stigma and Societal Expectations
Women often face stigma surrounding mental health, which can prevent them from seeking help or disclosing their struggles. Societal expectations of women as caretakers and nurturers may also discourage them from prioritising their mental wellbeing. Gender-specific mental health provision can help create safe spaces where women feel comfortable discussing their experiences and seeking support without fear of judgment.
Intersectionality
It's essential to recognise that women's mental health experiences are not all the same and can be influenced by intersecting factors such as race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and disability. Gender-specific mental health provision should be inclusive and address the diverse needs of all women.
Access to Care
Gender-specific mental health provision can help address barriers to accessing care that women may face, such as lack of awareness about available resources, financial constraints, childcare responsibilities, and concerns about confidentiality. By offering targeted services tailored to women's needs, we can make mental health support more accessible and inclusive.
Prioritising gender-specific mental health provision is not about excluding men or diminishing the importance of mental health support for all individuals. Instead, it's about recognising and addressing the unique challenges and needs that women may face concerning their mental wellbeing. By advocating for gender-sensitive approaches to mental health care, we can work towards creating a more equitable and supportive environment for everyone